United States Department of Agriculture
Natural Resources Conservation Service
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Lower Wind Watershed

picture of the Wind River

October 2005

Description of Watershed

The total estimated area in the watershed is 1,092,791 acres. The majority of the watershed is in Fremont County, Wyoming and includes part of the Wind River Indian Reservation. The watershed also extends into small portions of Hot Springs and Natrona counties in Wyoming.

The land uses in this watershed consist of rangeland and irrigated cropland, pasture, and hayland. The watershed includes the northern intermountain desert basin and central Rocky Mountains east of the continental divide.  

There are approximately 176 farms and ranches in the watershed according to the 2000 census.  There are actually over 400 operations.  Primary crops include small grains, corn, beans, beets, and alfalfa hay.  Rangeland covers 997,390 acres of the watershed. Ranches are mostly cow/calf and some yearling operations.  There are also several Tribal operations in the watershed.

Land Cover/Use

Land Use

Total Acres

Rangeland

997,390 

Irrigated Crop & Hayland

95,401 

Total

1,092,791 

Map of the Lower Wind River

Map of Lower Wind River area of Wyoming

For General and Application Information, visit our CSP home page.

Counties in Watershed

  • Fremont, Wyoming
  • Hot Springs, Wyoming
  • Natrona County, Wyoming

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Lower Wind Fact Sheet

Lower Wind CSP Payment Rates

Payment Information

Applicants must address water quality and soil quality concerns as program eligibility criteria and enrollment will be targeted to those demonstrating the highest levels of stewardship.  CPS payment limitations will be based on three "tiers" that represent increasing levels of resource treatment.  Payments rise with increased levels of treatment.

CSP contract payments include two or more of the following four components:  
 
1.  An annual component for the existing base level of  conservation treatment.  (All contracts will have stewardship payments.)
2.  An annual payment for maintaining existing conservation practices.  It will be calculated to equal 25% of the contract's annual Stewardship Payment.  (All contracts will have an existing practice component.)
3.  A one-time cost share component for implementing additional needed practices.  (Not all contracts will have a new practice component.) 
4. An enhancement component for exceptional conservation effort and additional activities that provide increased resource benefits beyond the prescribed level.  (Most contracts will have an enhancement component.)  


Enhancements

AIR Quality
EAM - COMET-VR                          
ENERGY Management
EEM40 - Energy Audit
EEM41 - Recycle lubricants
EEM42, 42, 43 Use of Manure, Legumes,
EEM45 - Reduced Soil Tillage Intensity
EEM46 - Renewable Fuel
EEM47 -Renewable Energy Generation
EEM48 - Use Reduction
GRAZING Management
EGM02 - Monitor Key Areas
EGM60 - 90% Recovery Time
EGM61 - 75% Recovery Time
EGM62 - 60% Recovery Time
EGM63 - 90% Every 4th Year
EGM64- Dependable Water Source
HABITAT Management
EHM01 - 12" Stubble Height
EHM02 - Wildlife Border/Buffer
EHM20 - Species of Concern (List)
EHM20 - Species of Concern (Mgt Plan)
EHM27 - Protect/Enhance Water Source (Water Gaps)
EHM29 - Wildlife Friendly Water Source (Wells/Tanks)
EHM60 - Wildlife Cover on Pivot Corners/Odd Areas
NUTRIENT Management
ENM03 - Filters/Buffers to Capture Sediments/Nurtients
ENM11 - Apply Nutrients based on Soil Test (annually)
ENM14 - Appy Manure based on Soil Test, Spreader Wt.
ENM24 - Precision Ag Techniques/GPS controlled app.
PEST Management
EPM01 - Integrated Pest Mgt on Crop,Hay,Pasture
EPM01 - Integrated Pest Mgt on Range
EPM08 - Minimize off-site Pesticide losses use Techn.
EPM13 - Reduce Spead Nox. Weeds by Spot Spraying
EPM60 - Produce Weed Free Hay
SOILManagement
ESM40 - Soil Conditioning Index (SCI)
ESM41, 42 - Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR)
WATER Management
EWM40 - Irrigation Water Mgt


Local Program Contacts - Wyoming

Nick Biltoft
District Conservationist, Riverton WY
Phone: 307 856-7524
Email: nick.biltoft@wy.usda.gov  

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Last Modified: 08/11/2008